A Piece of Moire Patterned Kumanozome: Hand Spun Cotton Yarns
late nineteenth century
14" x 13", 35.5 cm x 33 cm
This is a square-shaped fragment of a wonderful old type of stenciled cotton known as Kumanozome.
Kumanozome refers to a place of origin, an area near present-day Okayama Prefecture: Kumano is well-known for producing this type of optically entrancing cloth.
Kumanozome is immediately recognizable for its decidedly "Op Art" moire effect of undulating, crossing lines. Sometimes contrasting colors and values were used to heighten this effect as is this one which is dyed in red and indigo toned dyes.
This fragment is hand woven from wonderfully textured hand spun cotton yarns. It was taken from a futon cover.
There are two small-but-noticeable holes (shown here in detail). As can also be seen and expected, the cloth is slightly faded from wear and its surface has slight, overall abrasion which has softened the original colors of red and blue from bold to gentle.
A lovely, collectible piece of distinctly dyed cotton from old Japan in good, used condition.
The tight pattern and the indigo tone are desirable features in Kumanozome.

